Population growth, increased energy consumption, and excessive use of natural resources have created many problems for human societies. The construction industry's share in resource consumption and pollution generation is high, and waste generated from construction and demolition operations creates many problems. Humans, nature, and architecture are three factors that have always existed side by side and influenced each other throughout history. In the meantime, architecture, as an element connecting humans to nature, can fulfill its duty properly when it is used with the correct recognition and understanding of the conditions and needs of humans and nature. By applying the experiences, sciences, and techniques hidden in nature and building a bridge of friendship between humans and the surrounding environment with the help of architecture, it is possible to create a work that is made of the environment and will blend in with the environment. Decades have passed since sustainable architecture was introduced, and many solutions have been proposed by architects to solve crises. Sustainable architecture is a process that can be repeated. Sustainable architecture can affect the quality of the final product and identify a process that is sustainable. Our goal in this research is to examine sustainable architecture in the design of future buildings based on the environment. In this research, first, the comparative study method was used to examine the measures taken on case studies in specific time periods and their effects on the environment and geography. Then, the explanation of the sustainable measures used by architects in the design of future buildings was put on the agenda. The results were then presented using an analytical method. The method of collecting information was also library and document study. And based on the results obtained, the category of design criteria for future structures and the measures that can be taken are discussed.